Publication Details
How to Demonstrate Metalinearness and Regularity by Tree-Restricted General Grammars
Křivka Zbyněk, Ing., Ph.D. (DIFS FIT BUT)
Meduna Alexander, prof. RNDr., CSc. (DIFS FIT BUT)
tree-restricted grammars, regulated grammars, metalinear grammars, k-linear grammars, regular grammars, context dependency, generative power
This paper introduces derivation trees for general grammars. Within these trees, it defines context-dependent pairs of nodes, corresponding to rewriting two neighboring symbols using a non-context-free rule. It proves that the language generated by a linear core general grammar with a slow-branching derivation tree is k-linear if there is a constant u such that every sentence w in the generated language is the frontier of a derivation tree in which any pair of neighboring paths contains u or fewer context-dependent pairs of nodes. Next, it proves that the language generated by a general grammar with a regular core is regular if there is a constant u such that every sentence w in the generated language is the frontier of a derivation tree in which any pair of neighboring paths contains u or fewer context-dependent pairs of nodes. The paper explains that this result is a powerful tool for showing that certain languages are k-linear or regular.
@INPROCEEDINGS{FITPUB13237, author = "Martin Havel and Zbyn\v{e}k K\v{r}ivka and Alexander Meduna", title = "How to Demonstrate Metalinearness and Regularity by Tree-Restricted General Grammars", pages = "86--99", booktitle = "Proceedings 14th International Workshop on Non-Classical Models of Automata and Applications", journal = "Electronic Proceedings in Theoretical Computer Science", volume = 407, number = 09, year = 2024, location = "G{\"{o}}ttingen, DE", publisher = "School of Computer Science and Engineering, University of New South Wales", ISSN = "2075-2180", doi = "10.4204/EPTCS.407.7", language = "english", url = "https://www.fit.vut.cz/research/publication/13237" }